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Information
| Unit | FACULTY OF DENTISTRY |
| DENTISTRY PR. | |
| Code | DEN201 |
| Name | Physiology |
| Term | 2020-2021 Academic Year |
| Semester | 3. Semester |
| Duration (T+A) | 3-0 (T-A) (17 Week) |
| ECTS | 6 ECTS |
| National Credit | 3 National Credit |
| Teaching Language | Türkçe |
| Level | Belirsiz |
| Type | Normal |
| Label | C Compulsory |
| Mode of study | Yüz Yüze Öğretim |
| Catalog Information Coordinator | Doç. Dr. ÇİĞDEM ÖZDEMİR POSTALLI |
| Course Instructor |
Doç. Dr. ÇİĞDEM ÖZDEMİR POSTALLI
(Güz)
(A Group)
(Ins. in Charge)
Doç. Dr. BESİM ÖZAYKAN (Güz) (A Group) (Asst. Ins.) Dr. Öğr. Üyesi ÖZGÜR GÜNAŞTI (Güz) (A Group) (Asst. Ins.) Prof. Dr. KÜBRA AKILLIOĞLU (Güz) (A Group) (Asst. Ins.) Prof. Dr. AYPER BOĞA PEKMEZEKMEK (Güz) (A Group) (Asst. Ins.) Prof. Dr. SANLI SADİ KURDAK (Güz) (A Group) (Asst. Ins.) |
Course Goal / Objective
To explain the physiological processes of cell physiology, nervous system, muscle, cardiovascular system, respiratory system, digestive system, kidney and endocrine systems.
Course Content
Erythrocytes, erythropoiesis, erythropoietin Blood formation, functions of white blood cells Development of the immune system Cellular immunity, lymphokines, cytokines Blood groups, plasma proteins and platelets Physiology of hemostasis, excitation of cardiac muscle and transmission of the stimulus ECG and basic features, abnormal rhythms of the heart Mechanical events in the heart cycle and jugular pulse, heart sounds Heart rate, measurement, controlling factors Hemodynamic, veins and capillary bedfizyolojisi, Arterial and arteriolar circulation, capillary circulation Lymphatic and venous circulation Cardiovascular regulatory mechanisms, local regulation of circulation Systemic regulation mechanisms of circulation Cerebral circulation, heart circulation Special circulation systems Cardiovascular response in exercise and hemorrhagic shock Fainting, hypertension and physiology of cardiovascular responses in heart failure, Gas laws and respiratory mechanics Lung volume and capacities Lung do Other functions of the respiratory tract and respiratory system O2, CO2 transport and blood buffers, Regulation of breathing in exercise and hypoxia, Regulation of respiration, Functional organization of the kidney, renal filtration Tubular function, renal blood flow Renal concentration dilution Regulation of water and osmolality Potassium, Calcium and Phosphate homeostasis Acid- basic regulation, general principles of motility, ingestion of gastrointestinal tract hormones, esophagus and gastric motility, vomiting, small bowel motility and defecation Gastrointestinel secretion: Salivary and stomach Gastrointestinal secretion: Pancreas, liver and bile Digestion and absorption: carbohydrates and proteins Digestion and absorption: salt and water absorption, calcium iron absorption and lipid absorption, whole body metabolism Energy balance and basal metabolism Hormones and mechanisms of action Pancreatic hormones calcium metabolism and bone Hypothalamus and pituitary hormones, growth physiology Thyroid corticosteroids Physiology of ex and medulla hormones, pituitary gonadotropins, puberty, menopause Male reproductive system Female reproductive system Pregnancy Birth, prolactin and lactation Thermoregulation Physiology of aging
Course Precondition
Resources
Notes
Course Learning Outcomes
| Order | Course Learning Outcomes |
|---|---|
| LO01 | Learn to Body fluid divisions and general principles Cell membrane and membrane migration Diffusion and equilibrium potential, intercellular communication Action potential, nerve cell, axon, axonic current Synaptic and neuromuscular transmission Molecular mechanism of contraction in skeletal muscle and contraction types, sumasyon |
| LO02 | Electrical and mechanical properties of smooth muscle Electrical events in synapses, Chemical transmission of synaptic activity Inhibition of synapses, facilitation, Sensory organs, onset of impulses Reflex spring, stress and polysynaptic reflexes Autonomic nervous system |
| LO03 | Learn to Senses, taste and smell Eye and vision function, hearing and balance Motor functions of the nervous system Intellectual functions of nervous system Sleep-wake mechanisms and electrical activity of the brain |
| LO04 | Learn to Erythrocytes, erythropoiesis, erythropoietin Blood formation, functions of white blood cells Development of the immune system Cellular immunity, lymphokines, cytokines Blood groups, plasma proteins and platelets Hemostasis |
| LO05 | Learn to Excitation of cardiac muscle and transmission of stimulation ECG and basic features, abnormal rhythms of the heart Mechanical events in the heart cycle Arterial and jugular pulse, heart sounds Heart rate, measurement, controlling factors Hemodynamic, veins and capillary beds |
| LO06 | Learn to arterial and arteriolar circulation, capillary circulation Lymphatic and venous circulation Cardiovascular regulatory mechanisms, local regulation of circulation Systemic regulation mechanisms of circulation Cerebral circulation, heart circulation Special circulation systems Cardiovascular response in exercise and hemorrhagic shock Fainting, hypertension and cardiovascular response in heart failure |
| LO07 | Learn to gas laws and respiratory mechanics Lung volume and capacities Lung circulation and other functions of the respiratory system O2, CO2 transport and blood buffers Regulation of respiration,Exercise and regulation of respiration in hypoxia |
| LO08 | Learn to functional organization of kidney, renal filtration Tubular function, renal blood flow Renal concentration dilution Water and osmolality regulation Potassium, Calcium and Phosphate homeostasis Acid-base regulation |
| LO09 | Learn to general principles of motility, gastrointestinal tract hormones swallowing, esophagus and gastric motility, vomiting small bowel motility and defecation Gastrointestinel secretion: Saliva and stomach Gastrointestinal secretion: Pancreas, liver and bile Digestion and absorption: carbohydrates and protein Digestion and absorption: salt and water absorption, calcium, iron and lipid absorption |
| LO10 | Learn to Whole body metabolism Energy balance and basal metabolism Hormones and their mechanisms of action Pancreatic hormones calcium metabolism and bone Hypothalamus and pituitary hormones, growth physiology Troid hormones Adrenal cortex and medulla hormones |
| LO11 | Learn to pituitary gonadotropins, puberty, menopause Male reproductive system Female reproductive system Pregnancy Birth, prolactin and lactation thermoregulation Aging physiology |
Relation with Program Learning Outcome
| Order | Type | Program Learning Outcomes | Level |
|---|---|---|---|
| PLO01 | - | Understand the concepts and relationships between concepts in the field of dentistry and have advanced contemporary theoretical and practical knowledge in the field of health care. | 5 |
| PLO02 | - | Have the ability to evaluate the nature, resource, limits, accuracy, reliability, and validity of knowledge. | 4 |
| PLO03 | - | Be aware of the importance of ethical principles and ethical rules. | 3 |
| PLO04 | - | Have the knowledge of discovering, evaluating and applying scientific information in dental field. | 4 |
| PLO05 | - | Be able to use advanced theoretical and practical knowledge regarding dentistry on advanced level | 4 |
| PLO06 | - | Be able to use the computer programs, related technology and educational tools in dentistry | 5 |
| PLO07 | - | Be proficient in utilizing information and communication technologies on computer software at least at the level required by the European Computer Driving License in the field of dentistry. | 2 |
| PLO08 | - | Be able to take responsibility, either individually or as a team member, in solving complicated and unpredictable problems related to dental applications | 0 |
| PLO09 | - | Be able to critically assess acquired advanced knowledge and skills related to dentistry | 2 |
| PLO10 | - | Competent in specifying learning-needs and resources and guid the learning process by using resources effectively | 3 |
| PLO11 | - | Capable of developing and internalizing a positive attitude towards lifelong learning | 3 |
| PLO12 | - | Be qualified in instructing people or institutions on matters related to dentistry, transferring ideas and solving problems in a written or oral form, receiving thoughts, requirements and expectations of related people and institutions | 5 |
| PLO13 | - | Share professional information with both experts and people who are unfamiliar to this field | 2 |
| PLO14 | - | Capable of following professional information and interacting with international colleagues using at least one foreign language at European Language Portfolio B1 level | 2 |
| PLO15 | - | Able to observe and evaluate contemporary developments in dentistry | 0 |
| PLO16 | - | Capable of using verbal and written Turkish language correctly and expressing herself/himself | 0 |
| PLO17 | - | Improve continuously in his/her own profession, as well as skills in accordance with scientific, social, cultural and artistic fields by identifying learning needs. | 4 |
| PLO18 | - | Act according to the duties, the laws related to rights and responsibilities, regulations, legislation and professional ethical rules | 0 |
| PLO19 | - | Have sound information about understanding the healthy and unhealthy invidual´s structure, the physiological functions and behaviors, and the interaction between health and physical and social environment | 0 |
| PLO20 | - | Have adequate experience on dental clinical applications | 0 |
Week Plan
| Week | Topic | Preparation | Methods |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Body fluid divisions and general principles Cell membrane and membrane migration diffusion and equilibrium potential, intercellular communication | Power point presentation and interactive method | |
| 2 | Action potential, nerve cell, axon, axonic current Synaptic and neuromuscular transmission Molecular mechanism of contraction in skeletal muscle and contraction types, sumasyon | Power point presentation and interactive method | |
| 3 | Electrical and mechanical properties of smooth muscle Electrical events in synapses, Chemical transmission of synaptic activity | Power point presentation and interactive method | |
| 4 | Inhibition of synapses, facilitation, Chemical transmission of synaptic activity Sensory organs, onset of impulses Reflex spring, stress and polysynaptic reflexes Autonomic nervous system | Power point presentation and interactive method | |
| 5 | Senses, taste and smell Eye and vision function, hearing and balance Motor functions of the nervous system Intellectual functions of nervous systemSleep-wake mechanisms and electrical activity of the brain | Power point presentation and interactive method | |
| 6 | Erythrocytes, erythropoiesis, erythropoietin Blood formation, functions of white blood cells | Power point presentation and interactive method | |
| 7 | Development of the immune system Cellular immunity, lymphokines, cytokines | Power point presentation and interactive method | |
| 8 | Blood groups, plasma proteins and platelets Hemostasis | Power point presentation and interactive method | |
| 9 | Excitation of cardiac muscle and transmission of stimulation | Power point presentation and interactive method | |
| 10 | ECG and basic features, abnormal rhythms of the heart | Power point presentation and interactive method | |
| 11 | Mechanical events in the heart cycle | Power point presentation and interactive method | |
| 12 | Arterial and jugular pulse, heart sounds | Power point presentation and interactive method | |
| 13 | Heart rate, measurement, controlling factors Hemodynamic, veins and capillary beds | Power point presentation and interactive method | |
| 14 | Lymphatic and venous circulation Cardiovascular regulatory mechanisms, local regulation of cCirculation Systemic regulation mechanisms of circulation Cerebral circulation, heart circulation | Power point presentation and interactive method | |
| 15 | Special circulation systems Cardiovascular response in exercise and hemorrhagic shock Fainting, hypertension and cardiovascular response in heart failure | Power point presentation and interactive method | |
| 16 | Mid-Year Exam | Exam | |
| 17 | Gas laws and respiratory mechanics Lung volume and capacities Lung circulation and other functions of the respiratory system | Power point presentation and interactive method | |
| 18 | O2, CO2 transport and blood buffers Regulation of respiration,Exercise and regulation of respiration in hypoxia | Power point presentation and interactive method | |
| 19 | Functional organization of kidney, renal filtration Tubular function, renal blood flow Renal concentration dilution | Power point presentation and interactive method | |
| 20 | Su ve ozmolalite düzenlenmesi Potasyum, Kalsiyum ve Fosfat homeostazı Asit-baz regülasyonu: Hyrogen Sekresyonu, bicarbonate geri emilimi | Power point presentation and interactive method | |
| 21 | General principles of motility, gastrointestinal tract hormones Motility: ingestion, esophagus and gastric motility, vomiting Motility: small bowel motility and defecation | Power point presentation and interactive method | |
| 22 | Gastrointestinal secretion: Saliva and stomach Gastrointestinal secretion: Pancreas, liver and bile | Power point presentation and interactive method | |
| 23 | Digestion and absorption: carbohydrates and protein Digestion and absorption: salt and water absorption, Calcium,iron, B12 and lipid absorption | Power point presentation and interactive method | |
| 24 | Whole body metabolism Energy balance and basal metabolism Hormones and their mechanisms of action | Power point presentation and interactive method | |
| 25 | Pancreatic hormones Calccum metabolism and bone | Power point presentation and interactive method | |
| 26 | Hypothalamus and pituitary hormones, growth physiology Troid hormones | Power point presentation and interactive method | |
| 27 | Adrenal cortex and medulla hormones | Power point presentation and interactive method | |
| 28 | Pituitary gonadotropins, puberty, menopause | Power point presentation and interactive method | |
| 29 | Male reproductive system | Power point presentation and interactive method | |
| 30 | Female reproductive system Pregnancy Birth, prolactin and lactation | Power point presentation and interactive method | |
| 31 | Thermoregulation Aging physiology | Power point presentation and interactive method | |
| 32 | Year-End Exams | Exam | |
| 33 | Year-End Exams | Exam | |
| 34 | Year-End Exams | Exam |
Assessment (Exam) Methods and Criteria
| Assessment Type | Midterm / Year Impact | End of Term / End of Year Impact |
|---|---|---|
| 1. Midterm Exam | 50 | 25 |
| 2. Midterm Exam | 50 | 25 |
| General Assessment | ||
| Midterm / Year Total | 100 | 50 |
| 1. Final Exam | - | 50 |
| Grand Total | - | 100 |