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Information
| Code | TYP383 |
| Name | Soil, Plant and Water Interactions |
| Term | 2023-2024 Academic Year |
| Semester | 5. Semester |
| Duration (T+A) | 2-0 (T-A) (17 Week) |
| ECTS | 3 ECTS |
| National Credit | 2 National Credit |
| Teaching Language | Türkçe |
| Level | Lisans Dersi |
| Type | Normal |
| Mode of study | Yüz Yüze Öğretim |
| Catalog Information Coordinator | Doç. Dr. BURÇAK KAPUR |
| Course Instructor |
Doç. Dr. BURÇAK KAPUR
(A Group)
(Ins. in Charge)
|
Course Goal / Objective
The aim of this course is to gain knowledge about soil, plant and water relations. As a result of examining the relations between plant roots and the surrounding soil, water and atmosphere, it is aimed to create optimum conditions in the root environment and to obtain better plant growth and yield.
Course Content
Environmental factors, soil moisture content, water potentials, plant environment relations, water intake by plants and plant transport mechanisms by the water transport and transport mechanisms in the plant, crop water requirements and crop physiology measurements.
Course Precondition
No prerequisites
Resources
Yeşilsoy, M.Ş. 1994. Toprak, Bitki, Su İlişkileri. Ç.Ü. Ziraat Fakültesi, Genel Yayın No :89, Ders Kitapları Yayın No:21, Adana.
Notes
Lecture notes
Course Learning Outcomes
| Order | Course Learning Outcomes |
|---|---|
| LO01 | To learn the nature, importance and structure of water. |
| LO02 | Learns the Water Retention in Soil and Energy Relations of Soil Moisture. |
| LO03 | Learns the Relationship between Soil Properties and Moisture Holding Energy. |
| LO04 | Learns Soil Moisture Determination Methods. |
| LO05 | Learns the calculation of plant water consumption. |
| LO06 | Developes and implements irrigation programmes using the soil-plant-water relations and soil engineering properties |
| LO07 | Developes and implement s strategies of sustainable water management for the purposes of protecting water resources and agricultural production. |
Relation with Program Learning Outcome
| Order | Type | Program Learning Outcomes | Level |
|---|---|---|---|
| PLO01 | Bilgi - Kuramsal, Olgusal | Makes aplication of engineering design of irrigation systems and conducts tests about the materıals used ın these systems and preapares reports | |
| PLO02 | Bilgi - Kuramsal, Olgusal | Developes and implements strategies for wastewater, drainage water, runoff water such as treated waste water re-use of non-conventional water without adversely affecting the environment, makes laboratory analysis about saline alkali soils and water suitability to irrigation and reports. | |
| PLO03 | Bilgi - Kuramsal, Olgusal | Prepares project about soil and water structures, animal houses, storage structures and crop production structures. Analyzes in terms of static and strength. Determines the properties of materials used in construction and makes the relevant tests. | |
| PLO04 | Bilgi - Kuramsal, Olgusal | Designs crop production systems, controls environmental domestic conditions and operates, makes the selection of materials to be used, tests and prepares a report. | |
| PLO05 | Bilgi - Kuramsal, Olgusal | Designs and projects small dams, ponds. Prepares and implements flood action plans within the scope of integrated watershed management. | |
| PLO06 | Bilgi - Kuramsal, Olgusal | Developes and implement s strategies of sustainable water management for the purposes of protecting water resources and agricultural production. | |
| PLO07 | Bilgi - Kuramsal, Olgusal | Developes and implements irrigation programmes using the soil-plant-water relations and soil engineering properties | 5 |
| PLO08 | Bilgi - Kuramsal, Olgusal | Prepares land consolidation projects and applies. Provides farm developing systems. Prepares and implements rural development projects. | |
| PLO09 | Bilgi - Kuramsal, Olgusal | Exposes the problems about soil and water conservation (erosion) and water harvesting, prepares and implements the project. | |
| PLO10 | Bilgi - Kuramsal, Olgusal | Etudes drainage of agricultural lands, plans drainage systems,prepares projects and makes aplications, selects materials to be used, tests and prepares a report | |
| PLO11 | Bilgi - Kuramsal, Olgusal | Plans activities related to operation, maintenance and repairs irrigation network,developes project formulations in monitoring and evaluations, operates the irrigation networks. | |
| PLO12 | Yetkinlikler - Bağımsız Çalışabilme ve Sorumluluk Alabilme Yetkinliği | Works independently and takes responsibility | |
| PLO13 | Beceriler - Bilişsel, Uygulamalı | Has the ability to design and apply analytical, modelling and experimental researches,and acquires the skill of analyzing and interpreting the complex issiues occured during this process . | |
| PLO14 | Beceriler - Bilişsel, Uygulamalı | Creates effective solutions for sustainable agricultural production | 2 |
| PLO15 | Yetkinlikler - Öğrenme Yetkinliği | Accesses to the resources in the field, uses of these resources and continuous self-improvement | |
| PLO16 | Yetkinlikler - Alana Özgü Yetkinlik | Developes projects to protect natural resources like water,and offers the benefit to society, using the information of basic engineering, basic agricultural engineering and agricultural structures and irrigation engineering . | 1 |
| PLO17 | Yetkinlikler - Alana Özgü Yetkinlik | Has the ability to analyze problems ,make decisions and solve about professional subjects |
Week Plan
| Week | Topic | Preparation | Methods |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The importance of water for all creatures inc. plant growth and the water properties that make water so important, statistics about water resources and use in the world and in Turkey | The relevant sections from the lecture notes and other sources | Öğretim Yöntemleri: Anlatım, Problem Çözme |
| 2 | Definitions and explanation of soil physical and chemical properties; soil texture and structure, soil bulk density, soil porosity, soil particle density etc. | The relevant sections from the lecture notes and other sources | Öğretim Yöntemleri: Anlatım, Alıştırma ve Uygulama, Problem Çözme |
| 3 | Soil water content, water movements in the soil, thermodynamics in relation to water and solute movement, pressure-volume curves for determining water potential components | The relevant sections from the lecture notes and other sources | Öğretim Yöntemleri: Anlatım, Alıştırma ve Uygulama, Problem Çözme |
| 4 | Soil-plant-atmosphere continium, climate and its effects on plant growth. | The relevant sections from the lecture notes and other sources | Öğretim Yöntemleri: Anlatım, Alıştırma ve Uygulama, Problem Çözme |
| 5 | Components of water potential and measuring water potential methods | The relevant sections from the lecture notes and other sources | Öğretim Yöntemleri: Anlatım, Alıştırma ve Uygulama, Problem Çözme |
| 6 | Mechanisms and flow paths associated with movement of water in the soil-plant-atmosphere continium, and cohesion. | The relevant sections from the lecture notes and other sources | Öğretim Yöntemleri: Anlatım, Alıştırma ve Uygulama, Problem Çözme |
| 7 | Xylem hydraulics theory; xylem hydraulic conductivity, introduction to plant water status; tutorial porometer and Scholander pressure chamber, etc. | The relevant sections from the lecture notes and other sources | Öğretim Yöntemleri: Anlatım, Alıştırma ve Uygulama, Problem Çözme |
| 8 | Mid-Term Exam | The relevant sections from the lecture notes and other sources | Ölçme Yöntemleri: Yazılı Sınav |
| 9 | Working principles of lysimeters | The relevant sections from the lecture notes and other sources | Öğretim Yöntemleri: Anlatım, Alıştırma ve Uygulama, Problem Çözme |
| 10 | Applications for Measuring Transpiration and photosynthesis; Measurements with Photosynthesis ans Transpiration meter | The relevant sections from the lecture notes and other sources | Öğretim Yöntemleri: Anlatım, Alıştırma ve Uygulama, Problem Çözme |
| 11 | Consumptive use and evapotranspiration; water use efficiency, aproaches and methods for improving water use efficiency | The relevant sections from the lecture notes and other sources | Öğretim Yöntemleri: Anlatım, Alıştırma ve Uygulama, Örnek Olay, Problem Çözme |
| 12 | Water productivity; evapotranspiration and yield relationships | The relevant sections from the lecture notes and other sources | Öğretim Yöntemleri: Anlatım, Alıştırma ve Uygulama, Örnek Olay, Problem Çözme |
| 13 | Biotic and abiotic stresses effects on plant growth and agricultural productivity. Abiotic stresses; low and high temperatures, drought, salinity, flooding,light, nutrient deficiency etc. | The relevant sections from the lecture notes and other sources | Öğretim Yöntemleri: Anlatım, Soru-Cevap, Tartışma |
| 14 | Plant responses to water deficit, plant production in semi-arid and arid regions, drought tolerance mechanisms | The relevant sections from the lecture notes and other sources | Öğretim Yöntemleri: Anlatım, Alıştırma ve Uygulama, Örnek Olay, Problem Çözme |
| 15 | Plant response to soil saturation and salinity; effects on plant growth and yield, salinity tolerance mechanisms of plants | The relevant sections from the lecture notes and other sources | Öğretim Yöntemleri: Anlatım, Alıştırma ve Uygulama, Problem Çözme |
| 16 | Term Exams | The relevant sections from the lecture notes and other sources | Ölçme Yöntemleri: Yazılı Sınav |
| 17 | Term Exams | The relevant sections from the lecture notes and other sources | Ölçme Yöntemleri: Yazılı Sınav |
Student Workload - ECTS
| Works | Number | Time (Hour) | Workload (Hour) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Course Related Works | |||
| Class Time (Exam weeks are excluded) | 15 | 2 | 30 |
| Out of Class Study (Preliminary Work, Practice) | 14 | 1 | 14 |
| Assesment Related Works | |||
| Homeworks, Projects, Others | 10 | 2 | 20 |
| Mid-term Exams (Written, Oral, etc.) | 1 | 5 | 5 |
| Final Exam | 1 | 10 | 10 |
| Total Workload (Hour) | 79 | ||
| Total Workload / 25 (h) | 3,16 | ||
| ECTS | 3 ECTS | ||